Discover Amazing 80 Flowers Name in Malayalam & English
Flowers have a special place in Malayalam culture, which is prominent in festivals, religious events and everyday life. For example, the famous Onam festival is celebrated with complex flowers called ‘Pookalam’.
This detailed guide presents an extensive collection of 80 lovely floral species which are identified through Malayalam as well as English names. The collection consists of 80 botanical beauties that will fascinate nature lovers and learners of languages and those interested in Kerala’s natural wonders.
The Importance of Knowing Flower Names in Malayalam and English
The comprehension of floral terminology within both Malayalam and English language serves a number of essential educational functions.
Cultural Appreciation:
Traditional flower names in Malayalam language sustain both linguistic heritage together with cultural traditions of the region. The traditional names in Kerala folklore hold meaningful cultural origins and historical background.
Educational Value:
Provides educational insights about the plant world, which is beneficial for students and botanical fans.
Tourism Enhancement:
Tourists often show interest in studying local flower names when experiencing traditional Kerala culture.
Nature walks together with botanical gardens should display Malayalam flower names alongside scientific names in order to enhance the visitor experience.
Environmental Awareness:
The knowledge of local flower names enhances people’s environmental and cultural connection by making them more aware of the natural surroundings.
The practice of native flower identification could help to protect endangered natural plant species in the long term.
Now, let’s dive into our extensive list of 80 flowers with their Malayalam and English names:
| S. no | English Name | Malayalam Name (Transliteration) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rose | റോസ് (Rose) |
| 2 | Jasmine | മല്ലി (Malli) |
| 3 | Lotus | താമര (Thamara) |
| 4 | Sunflower | സൂര്യകാന്തി (Sooryakanthi) |
| 5 | Marigold | ചെണ്ടുമല്ലി (Chendumalli) |
| 6 | Hibiscus | ചെമ്പരത്തി (Chemparuthi) |
| 7 | Orchid | ഓർക്കിഡ് (Orkid) |
| 8 | Lily | ലില്ലി (Lilly) |
| 9 | Chrysanthemum | സാമന്തി (Samanthi) |
| 10 | Dahlia | ഡാലിയ (Dahlia) |
| 11 | Bougainvillea | കടലാസ്സ് പൂ (Kadalass Poo) |
| 12 | Ixora | ചെട്ടി (Chetti) |
| 13 | Tulip | ട്യൂലിപ് (Tulip) |
| 14 | Daffodil | ഡാഫോഡിൽ (Daffodil) |
| 15 | Carnation | കാർണേഷൻ (Carnation) |
| 16 | Zinnia | സിന്നിയ (Zinnia) |
| 17 | Petunia | പെറ്റൂനിയ (Petunia) |
| 18 | Pansy | പാൻസി (Pansy) |
| 19 | Gladiolus | ഗ്ലാഡിയോലസ് (Gladiolus) |
| 20 | Anthurium | ആന്തൂറിയം (Anthurium) |
| 21 | Canna | കണ്ണ (Kanna) |
| 22 | Cosmos | കോസ്മോസ് (Cosmos) |
| 23 | Gerbera | ജെർബേര (Gerbera) |
| 24 | Periwinkle | നിത്യകല്യാണി (Nithyakalyani) |
| 25 | Allamanda | അല്ലമാന്ദ (Allamanda) |
| 26 | Oleander | അരളി (Arali) |
| 27 | Bird of Paradise | പക്ഷിരാജ പുഷ്പം (Pakshiraja Pushpam) |
| 28 | Plumeria | ചമ്പകം (Champakam) |
| 29 | Crossandra | കണിക്കൊന്ന (Kanikkonna) |
| 30 | Portulaca | പോർച്ചുലാക്ക (Porchulakka) |
| 31 | Impatiens | കുങ്കുമപ്പൂവ് (Kunkumappoov) |
| 32 | Begonia | ബിഗോണിയ (Begonia) |
| 33 | Lantana | അരിപ്പൂവ് (Arippoov) |
| 34 | Crape Jasmine | നന്ത്യാർവട്ടം (Nanthyarvattam) |
| 35 | Cape Jasmine | പിച്ചകം (Pichakam) |
| 36 | Balsam | മസ്കി (Maski) |
| 37 | Coral Vine | മാണിക്യച്ചെടി (Manikyachedi) |
| 38 | Tecoma | മഞ്ഞക്കൊന്ന (Manjakonna) |
| 39 | Mussaenda | മഞ്ഞപ്പൂവൻ (Manjappuvan) |
| 40 | Heliconia | ഹെലികോണിയ (Heliconia) |
| 41 | Coreopsis | കോറിയോപ്സിസ് (Coreopsis) |
| 42 | Dianthus | ഡയാന്തസ് (Dianthus) |
| 43 | Euphorbia | യൂഫോർബിയ (Euphorbia) |
| 44 | Gaillardia | ഗെയ്ലാർഡിയ (Gaillardia) |
| 45 | Hollyhock | ഹോളിഹോക്ക് (Hollyhock) |
| 46 | Ipomoea | ഐപോമിയ (Ipomoea) |
| 47 | Kalanchoe | കലാഞ്ചോ (Kalanchoe) |
| 48 | Lavender | ലാവെൻഡർ (Lavender) |
| 49 | Mimosa | തൊട്ടാവാടി (Thottavadi) |
| 50 | Nasturtium | നാസ്റ്റർഷ്യം (Nasturtium) |
| 51 | Opuntia | നാഗഫണി (Nagaphani) |
| 52 | Peony | പിയോനി (Peony) |
| 53 | Quince | ക്വിൻസ് (Quince) |
| 54 | Ranunculus | റനൻകുലസ് (Ranunculus) |
| 55 | Salvia | സാൽവിയ (Salvia) |
| 56 | Thunbergia | തുമ്പർജിയ (Thunbergia) |
| 57 | Verbena | വെർബീന (Verbena) |
| 58 | Wisteria | വിസ്റ്റീരിയ (Wisteria) |
| 59 | Xeranthemum | സെരാന്തെമം (Xeranthemum) |
| 60 | Yarrow | യാരോ (Yarrow) |
| 61 | Zingiber | ഇഞ്ചി (Inchi) |
| 62 | Adenium | അഡീനിയം (Adenium) |
| 63 | Barleria | ബാർലേരിയ (Barleria) |
| 64 | Calotropis | എരുക്ക് (Erukku) |
| 65 | Datura | ഉമ്മത്ത് (Ummathu) |
| 66 | Eichhornia | ആകാശത്താമര (Akashathaamara) |
| 67 | Frangipani | പാഗൽപൂവ് (Pagalpoo) |
| 68 | Gloriosa | മേനിക്കൊടി (Menikkodi) |
| 69 | Helianthus | സൂര്യകാന്തി (Sooryakanthi) |
| 70 | Ixora | ചെട്ടി (Chetti) |
| 71 | Jacaranda | ജക്കറാൻഡ (Jacaranda) |
| 72 | Kigelia | കിഗേലിയ (Kigelia) |
| 73 | Lagerstroemia | മരുതാണി (Maruthani) |
| 74 | Magnolia | മാഗ്നോലിയ (Magnolia) |
| 75 | Nerium | അരളി (Arali) |
| 76 | Ocimum | തുളസി (Thulasi) |
| 77 | Passiflora | കൃഷ്ണകമലം (Krishnakamalam) |
| 78 | Rhododendron | റോഡോഡെൻഡ്രോൺ (Rhododendron) |
| 79 | Strelitzia | സ്ട്രെലിറ്റ്സിയ (Strelitsia) |
| 80 | Tabernaemontana | നന്ത്യാർവട്ടം (Nanthyarvattam) |
Top 10 Flowers significance in Malayalam Culture
Now, let’s delve deeper into each of these flowers, their significance in Malayalam culture, and their uses:
Panicha (Rose – रो):
The cultural traditions of Kerala recognize the rose as “watercha” through Malayalam. This flower acts as a general choice for festivals due to its happy shape and pleasant aroma. Traditional customs in Kerala include the use of roses in marriage and religious ceremonies.
The flower plays an important medical role in the treatment of ayurvedic treatment to reduce heat within the human body. Rose water, which is derived from the extraction of flowers, is regularly used as an integral part of both the traditional sweets and drinks of Kerala.
Mulla (Jasmine – च):
Culture and traditions across Kerala heavily depend on the ceremonial use of jasmine under its Malayalam name “Mulla.” Throughout celebrations and religious events women typically wear jasmine flowers as part of their hairstyle.
Across Kerala the pleasant aroma of jasmine flowers is believed to create feelings of relaxation in people. The people of Kerala prepare their traditional perfumes together with essential oils by utilizing jasmine. The Malayalam literature along with poetic works symbolize love and romance through this flower.
Thamara (Lotus – क):
In Kerala, as in many parts of India, the plants, the tamara, have a sacred meaning. Indian citizens consider it their national flower because these plants are very important for Hindu religious beliefs.
The ritual of the temple of Kerala and the use of Kamal flowers in the religious process. Traditional kathakali makeup often contains shapes of kamal flowers with wall paintings in Kerala.
Chethi (Marigold – गें):
When residents of Kerala organize ceremonies or festivals they use marigold petals as decorative elements. People consider this vibrant flower combination to attract both luck and positive energy to its observers.
Marigold petals function as a natural food color agent in traditional eating practices of Kerala. Ayurvedic medicine depends on the flower as a medicinal ingredient due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
Suryakanthi (Sunflower – सू):
Sunflower commonly known as Suryakanthi became popular in Kerala even though it does not originate from the region. The modern flower arrangements regularly include this plant because of its big impressive yellow blooms.
The people of Kerala are more frequently snacking on sunflower seeds because these seeds deliver nutritious value. Sunflower seed oil holds dual purposes for cooking as well as serving in traditional medical practices.
Chemparathi (Hibiscus – गु):
The hibiscus plant which is known as Chemparathi can be frequently spotted throughout the gardens of Kerala. The distinct flower holds religious significance while its properties produce cooling effects that people utilize in religious worship.
Ayurvedic medicine utilizes hibiscus plants to address multiple health conditions particularly those affecting the hair. People in Kerala typically consume hibiscus tea as a tangy beverage that provides additional health advantages.
Sevanthi (Chrysanthemum – गुल):
The Kerala people cherish sevanthi (chrysanthemum) both for regular use in decorative needs and alternative medicine. People frequently decorate ceremonies with hibiscus flowers and utilize them for decorating events.
The traditional medical practice uses chrysanthemum tea for both cooling effects and fever and headache treatment.
Thamarapoo (Lily – लि):
Residents of Kerala honor Thamarapoo because of its graceful beauty throughout the region. Kerala’s backwaters showcase water lilies throughout their territory as such flowers frequently appear in photographic depictions and artistic compositions of this region.
Throughout Malayalam literature the lily serves as a literary symbol which represents purity alongside grace.
Orchid (Orchid – ऑ):
The popularity of orchids has increased in Kerala despite their absence of a Malayalam name. The tropical climate of Kerala enables successful orchid farming throughout the state where they are presently cultivated in multiple varieties.
Florists choose orchids frequently because of their premium status while the demand within Kerala’s floriculture market continues to rise.
Dahlia (Dahlia – डे):
Dahlias, like orchids, retain their original name in Malayalam. People admire dahlia flowers because of their beautiful assortment of colors and unique forms.
People in Kerala cultivate dahlias both at home and use them to decorate flowers for festive events.
The Significance of Flowers in Kerala’s Culture
- The meaningful presence of flowers in all cultural events and religious events in Kerala maintains its essential role. They are used in this:
- Religious devotion calls for many sacred flowers as important elements for religious events.
- Onam Pokhlam (flower carpet) stands as a famous festival decoration where flowers are essential decoration.
- Traditional Ayurvedic medicine adds numerous flowers as part of its methods.
- Traditional beads are essential for Kerala’s wedding celebrations with flower decoration.
- Keralites cultivate flowers daily in their home gardens as they serve both decorative and active use.
Conclusion
Studying the names of flowers through both Malayalam and English language reveals a beautiful realm of cultural values. The flower collection encompasses the romantic rose (റോസ്) alongside the cheerful marigold (ജമന്തി) as well as every other flower that adorn the landscape. The floral collection acts as a vital component in our lives because we utilize them for celebrations and healthcare as well as garden decoration.
The knowledge of flower names in their indigenous language enables us to show our respect for nature along with deepening our cultural unity within Kerala. The discovery of fresh knowledge about these wonderful flowers will generate happiness along with creative power that stems from their gorgeous colors and pleasant aromas throughout the world.
